Carrot
vegetable
At a glance
- USDA Zones
- 3–10
- Sun
- Full sun (6+ hrs)
- Water
- Medium — water when top inch of soil is dry
- Soil
- sandy, loam
- pH
- neutral, acidic
- Spacing
- 3 in. between plants
- SFG per sq ft
- 16 plants per 1-ft cell
- Days to maturity
- ~70 days
Planting & harvest windows
Northern Hemisphere timing. Adjust ±4–6 weeks based on your last/first frost dates.
| Activity | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plant | ||||||||||||
| Harvest |
Plant Harvest
Good companions
- 🍅Tomato
Tall tomatoes lightly shade carrots in summer, and carrots loosen soil around tomato roots.
- 🧅Onion
Onion smell confuses the carrot fly; the strong scents mask each other's pest cues.
- 🥬Lettuce
Quick-growing lettuce fills space between slow carrots and keeps soil cool and shaded.
- 🌿
- 🫛Pea
Peas fix nitrogen that carrots benefit from once peas finish in early summer.
- 🧅
Keep apart from
- 🌾Dill
Mature dill can stunt carrots and cross-attract carrot flies when flowering.
- 🌾
Recommended varieties
- Nantes65 daysseed
Sweet, cylindrical, blunt tip. Great for raised beds.
- Danvers 12675 daysseed
Tough, productive, tolerates heavier soil.
- Little Finger55 daysseed
Mini baby carrot — perfect for shallow beds.
Add Carrot to your raised bed — the planner handles spacing and companion warnings automatically.
Open the planner →