Tomato
vegetable
Stake or cage. Avoid planting near brassicas — they stunt each other.
At a glance
- USDA Zones
- 3–11
- Sun
- Full sun (6+ hrs)
- Water
- Medium — water when top inch of soil is dry
- Soil
- loam, sandy
- pH
- acidic, neutral
- Spacing
- 24 in. between plants
- SFG footprint
- 2×2 ft cell footprint
- Days to maturity
- ~75 days
Planting & harvest windows
Northern Hemisphere timing. Adjust ±4–6 weeks based on your last/first frost dates.
| Activity | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plant | ||||||||||||
| Harvest |
Plant Harvest
Good companions
- 🌿Basil
Basil's aromatic oils help repel tomato hornworm and whiteflies; both love warmth and the same watering schedule.
- 🥕Carrot
Tall tomatoes lightly shade carrots in summer, and carrots loosen soil around tomato roots.
- 🌼Marigold
French marigolds release compounds (alpha-terthienyl) that suppress root-knot nematodes near tomato roots.
- 🥬
- 🧅
- 🌱
- 🫛
Keep apart from
- 🥦Brassica (general)
Both are heavy feeders that compete for nitrogen; brassicas can stunt tomatoes.
- 🌾Fennel
Fennel releases compounds that inhibit tomato growth — keep fennel in its own corner.
- 🌽Corn
They share the corn earworm / tomato fruitworm pest. Planting together amplifies infestations.
- 🥔Potato
Both are nightshades and share early/late blight pathogens.
Recommended varieties
- Better Boy75 daysboth
Classic large red slicer. Disease-resistant and reliable.
- Roma75 daysboth
Meaty paste tomato — the go-to for sauce and salsa.
- Sun Gold65 daysboth
Sweet, candy-like orange cherry tomato. Very productive.
- Cherokee Purple80 daysboth
Rich, smoky heirloom with deep purple shoulders.
- Early Girl62 daysboth
Classic early-season red slicer. Sets fruit in cool weather.
- Celebrity70 daysboth
Disease-resistant, reliable medium slicer — great beginner tomato.
- Brandywine90 daysboth
Famous large pink heirloom with exceptional flavor.
- Black Krim85 daysboth
Dark-shouldered heirloom with rich, complex, slightly salty flavor.
- Sweet 10065 daysboth
Prolific red cherry tomato — hundreds of fruits per plant.
- Juliet60 daysboth
Plum-shaped mini tomato. Crack-resistant and very productive.
- Mortgage Lifter85 daysboth
Huge, meaty heirloom slicer bred to be nearly beefsteak-sized.
Add Tomato to your raised bed — the planner handles spacing and companion warnings automatically.
Open the planner →